1. Where can I order the full version
of the PdfCrypter software?
2. Can I create PDF files with the PdfCrypter?
3. What is a certificate?
4. Where can I obtain a certificate?
5. What are private and public keys?
6. How can the trustworthiness of different certificates
be assessed?
7. How do I transmit my public key?
Question: Where can I order
the full version of the PdfCrypter software?
Answer: You can order the full version of the PdfCrypter
software from our shop or your software dealer.
Delivery is via download, i.e. you will be sent an activation code
by e-mail. You may also order the software on CD-ROM. This, however,
entails additional costs. If you do not want to order via the internet,
you can also fax your order to
us or simply give us a call.
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Question: Can I create PDF
files with the PdfCrypter?
Answer: No, the PdfCrypter is a tool for subsequently
securing and encrypting PDF documents. Special software is required
to create PDF files.
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Question: What is a certificate?
Answer: A digital certificate serves to verify,
beyond doubt, the identity of its owner. As well as the name of
the owner, it also contains the latter’s public key, a serial
number, the duration of validity and the name of the issuer.
To ensure the unequivocal assignment of a certificate to a person,
the certificate must be issued by a trustworthy organization or
authority which, in turn, guarantees that the certificate does indeed
belong to a particular person.
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Question: Where can I obtain
a certificate?
Answer: There are a number of ways of obtaining
a certificate
Create a self-signed certificate:
To create your own certificate using the PdfCrypter, select the
tab 'Own identity' under Options – Preferences. Press the
button 'Add' and select 'Create new'. A wizard takes you through
all the necessary steps to create and save a certificate using Windows.
Request a certificate within your company:
Microsoft Windows Server 2003 provides a PKI (Public Key Infrastructure)
for creating certificates. This can normally be done via the Intranet.
Contact your network administrator for further details.
Certification service provider:
There are a number of certification service providers around the
world (Certification Authority or CA for short).
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Question: What are private
and public keys?
Answer: An asymmetric procedure is used in the
case of encryption with certificate security. This means that encryption
and decryption are only possible with two different keys: the private
and the public key.
An example:
To securely exchange documents with a recipient, you firstly require
the recipient’s and your own certificate (own identity). The
document can now be encrypted using the recipient’s public
key and then sent to the recipient. Since this document was encrypted
using the latter’s public key, only this recipient is able
to open the document using his or her private key.
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Question: How can the trustworthiness
of different certificates be assessed?
Answer: Trustworthiness of certificates
To ensure the unequivocal assignment of a certificate to a person,
the certificate must be issued and signed by a trustworthy organization
or authority which, in turn, guarantees that the certificate does
indeed belong to a particular person.
When documents are exchanged within an organization, this can be
done by the organization itself, as all staff can regard the company
as being trustworthy. Microsoft Windows Server 2003 already provides
a PKI (Public Key Infrastructure) for creating certificates.
In the case of communication outside of an organization, only a
superordinate certification authority is able to guarantee the trustworthiness
of a certificate on the basis of its digital signature.
For a certificate to be regarded as valid, one must therefore have
confidence in the certification authority itself. For this reason,
many certification authorities have already been classed as trustworthy
in web browsers:
Internet Explorer: Tools --> Internet options --> Content
--> Certificates --> Trustworthy certificate authorities
Mozilla Firefox: Tools --> Settings --> Extended --> Certificates
--> Manage certificates
Of course, you and the recipient of your document can also create
self-signed certificates in this way.
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Question: How do I transmit
my public key?
Answer: There are two ways of transmitting your
public key (your certificate) to a recipient.
Transmission from PdfCrypter
Firstly set up a profile with certificate security. One or more
recipients are specified in this profile (recipient-based encryption).
Then select this profile in the main window of the PdfCrypter. The
recipients specified in this profile are listed below the profile
selection. Right mouse click on a recipient who you wish to transmit
your public key to and then select the entry 'Own public key' in
the open context menu followed by the sub-entry, 'Send via e-mail'.
A Windows dialog field then opens in which you must firstly select
the e-mail program to be used. Acknowledge this by pressing 'OK'.
A finished e-mail with sample text opens which already has your
public key attached as a ZIP file.
Note: This option is only available if you have
already saved your own identity in the global program settings.
Transmission from Windows Certificate Storage
Certificates can also be directly exported and sent from the Windows
Certificate Storage. To do this, open Internet options in the system
control (or via the Internet Explorer Tools --> Internet options)
--> Content --> Certificates --> Own certificates. Here
you will see all the certificates issued to you. Select the certificate
whose public key you would like to transmit and then select 'Export'.
Follow the instructions given by Windows on the monitor and save
your key in a location of your choice for subsequent transmission.
Important: As part of the Windows export dialog,
you will be asked whether the private key should also be exported
as well. For the purpose of transmission this question must be answered
with 'No'!
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